Wildlife

Extinct

Huia

Heteralocha acutirostris

Old colour plate of a male and a female huia, black birds with orange wattles and white tipped tails
Image: J. G. Keulemans / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)
Extinct IUCN: EX · Extinct global assessment

What it is

The huia (Heteralocha acutirostris) was a large black wattlebird of the North Island of New Zealand. The male had a short, strong bill and the female a long, curved one. The International Union for Conservation of Nature lists it as Extinct.

Range

Forests of the southern North Island of New Zealand.

What happened

Māori prized its white tipped tail feathers, worn only by people of high rank. After European settlement, collectors and museums bought skins and feathers, while introduced rats, cats and stoats raided the birds.

When / status

Last accepted sighting in 1907.

Human role

Introduced predators and, to a lesser degree, hunting for skins and feathers drove it to extinction.

Sources